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What Is A 403BRetirement Plan

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Despite widespread knowledge of the 401K retirement plan, fewer are aware of the government 403B retirement plan.  The 403B plan offers some great potential, and should be utilized if the money can be at all spared.  Government workers such as teachers, school personnel, and librarians usually qualify for benefits under 403B.  Although eligibility varies, the plan is typically aimed at assisting those in the educational field.  Some nonprofits are also eligible for benefits under the 403B plan.

The details of the plan are intricate, but tax exemption acts as the main attraction of the investment.  All contributions made to a 403B are set aside from Federal taxes until retirement.  In addition to the savings made on the investment itself, the total amount of tax paid is also reduced, as your sum pretax income will be lower.  This plan is available to the majority of people in any organization that qualifies under the IRS 501(c)(3) tax provision. 

Employers enter into a contract with their employees to take out a fixed amount of their income each paycheck, marking it for their 403B retirement plan.  The contribution is not taxed, and the overall pretax income of the paycheck is also reduced.  Despite pretax income reductions, FICA contributions are not reduced, leaving your social security benefits at the same level they would be without 403B.  The contribution is entered into an investment account, where a vendor of the employee’s choosing will ensure a certain rate of return.   

Under the universal availability clause, almost all employees of a 501C eligible organization can invest.You can only be denied for the program if you work less than 20 hours per week or if you already have an alternative retirement plan.You can elect to put in up to $15,500 a year into the 403B plan or 100% of your compensation.  The investment limit can be raised if the employer makes matching contributions, raising the cap as high as $46,000 or 100% of compensation (the lesser of the two). 

The 403B retirement plan is a worthwhile savings that every qualifying employee should consider.  The tax deferral status alone makes the 403B plan an lucrative investment.  Should your employer offer matching benefits, that is even more of a reason to start making investments.  If you are concerened about the security of your investment, check into fixed annuities.  With a fixed annuity program, your investment is guaranteed to maintain a minimum level of growth.  Monthly retirement payments are also guaranteed by fixed annuity insurance programs.

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